1. ArchDaily
  2. Unbuilt

Unbuilt: The Latest Architecture and News

Buildner Launches Unbuilt Award 2026 With €100K in Awards and Announces 2nd Edition Winners

 | Sponsored Content

Buildner has launched the Unbuilt Award 2026, the third edition of its annual competition, offering a €100,000 prize fund. At the same time, the results of the Unbuilt Award 2025 have been announced, marking the second competition in a series that celebrates architectural designs that have yet to be realized. The initiative provides a global platform for architects and designers to showcase their most compelling unbuilt projects—whether conceptual, published, unpublished, or fully developed.

Cultural Centers Beyond the Building: 6 Unbuilt Projects Integrating Landscape

Subscriber Access | 

Cultural centers continue to serve as a productive ground for unbuilt architectural exploration, reflecting how architects are rethinking the role of public institutions in relation to landscape, experience, and program hybridity. In this Unbuilt edition, submitted by the ArchDaily community, the selected projects bring together a range of proposals that expand the definition of the cultural center beyond a singular building. These works position architecture as a spatial framework that mediates between research, exhibition, retreat, and public life, often embedded within or distributed across natural and urban contexts.

Across varied geographies, from northern Norway and Oslo to Łódź, Vienna, Marrakech, and New Tashkent, the projects demonstrate diverse responses to cultural infrastructure. They include landscape-integrated complexes shaped by topography and climate, bridges that combine gallery and public circulation, zoological pavilions structured as immersive sequences, adaptive reuse of military buildings into performance spaces, courtyard-based environments rooted in local traditions, and climate-responsive institutions informed by environmental analysis. Together, these proposals explore how cultural programs can be organized through movement, spatial layering, and relationships between interior and exterior conditions.

Cultural Centers Beyond the Building: 6 Unbuilt Projects Integrating Landscape - Image 13 of 4Cultural Centers Beyond the Building: 6 Unbuilt Projects Integrating Landscape - Image 10 of 4Cultural Centers Beyond the Building: 6 Unbuilt Projects Integrating Landscape - Image 7 of 4Cultural Centers Beyond the Building: 6 Unbuilt Projects Integrating Landscape - Image 26 of 4Cultural Centers Beyond the Building: 6 Unbuilt Projects Integrating Landscape - More Images+ 31

6 Unbuilt Retreats Exploring Hospitality Through Landscape and Refuge

Subscriber Access | 

Spaces of retreat continue to offer fertile ground for unbuilt exploration, revealing how architecture can support rest, reflection, and immersion in nature amid shifting environmental and cultural conditions. In this Unbuilt edition, submitted by the ArchDaily community, the selected projects assemble a diverse range of proposals that reconsider hospitality through the lens of refuge. These works position accommodation not as spectacle or excess, but as spatial frameworks shaped by landscape, climate, material restraint, and shared experience.

Across distinct geographies, from Southeast Asian hillsides and Indonesian coastlines to African wilderness, Alpine terrain, Middle Eastern landscapes, and North American forests, the proposals demonstrate varied architectural responses to sensitive sites. They include elevated structures that hover lightly above steep ground, temporary lodge systems embedded in remote ecologies, reconstructed mountain shelters grounded in memory and reuse, courtyard-centered communal stays shaped by lifestyle cultures, contemplative desert retreats, and inclusive woodland camps designed for accessibility and environmental balance.

6 Unbuilt Retreats Exploring Hospitality Through Landscape and Refuge - Image 5 of 46 Unbuilt Retreats Exploring Hospitality Through Landscape and Refuge - Image 31 of 46 Unbuilt Retreats Exploring Hospitality Through Landscape and Refuge - Image 10 of 46 Unbuilt Retreats Exploring Hospitality Through Landscape and Refuge - Image 14 of 46 Unbuilt Retreats Exploring Hospitality Through Landscape and Refuge - More Images+ 35

7 Unbuilt Masterplans Reimagining Urban Futures Through Ecology and Collective Space

Subscriber Access | 

Urban masterplans remain an exploratory ground for unbuilt speculation, offering insight into how cities might recalibrate mobility, ecology, and collective life in response to accelerating environmental and social pressures. In this Unbuilt edition, submitted by the ArchDaily community, the selected projects bring together a range of large-scale proposals that examine urban centers, waterfront districts, infrastructural corridors, and cultural landscapes as spatial frameworks for reconnection and resilience. Rather than treating the masterplan as a rigid blueprint, these projects approach urbanism as an adaptive system shaped by climate, topography, infrastructure, and public space.

Across varied geographies, from Northern European town centers and Mediterranean coastal districts to Central Asian polycentric hubs and Gulf megacities, the proposals explore diverse architectural and urban strategies. They range from park-led civic transformations built over highway tunnels to elevated pedestrian networks above active transport systems, mixed-use blocks structured by historic planning logics, marina developments integrating environmental stewardship, and research-driven models for equitable landscape urbanization.

7 Unbuilt Masterplans Reimagining Urban Futures Through Ecology and Collective Space - Image 22 of 47 Unbuilt Masterplans Reimagining Urban Futures Through Ecology and Collective Space - Image 24 of 47 Unbuilt Masterplans Reimagining Urban Futures Through Ecology and Collective Space - Image 28 of 47 Unbuilt Masterplans Reimagining Urban Futures Through Ecology and Collective Space - Image 12 of 47 Unbuilt Masterplans Reimagining Urban Futures Through Ecology and Collective Space - More Images+ 37

From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life

Subscriber Access | 

Cultural institutions represent an active field for unbuilt architectural exploration, reflecting how architects continue to question the role of public buildings in shaping urban life. In this Unbuilt edition, submitted by the ArchDaily community, the selected proposals bring together a range of projects that engage with museums, exhibition centers, and diplomatic buildings as sites of public encounter. Rather than treating these programs as fixed types, these projects approach them as evolving spatial settings through which cities engage with history, knowledge, and representation.

Across varied geographies, from Wenzhou and Helsinki to Belgrade, Debrecen, Mexico City, and Nürnberg, the proposals explore different responses to contemporary cultural architecture. They range from adaptive reuse of industrial and ideological structures to new buildings embedded in waterfronts, parks, and residential neighborhoods. While some emphasize continuity with historical contexts, others experiment with lighter structures, environmental strategies, or new relationships between interior programs and the public realm. Together, they offer a snapshot of how cultural institutions are being reimagined in diverse urban conditions.

From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - Image 10 of 4From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - Image 13 of 4From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - Image 26 of 4From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - Image 12 of 4From Wenzhou to Nürnberg: 7 Unbuilt Cultural Projects Imagining Public Life - More Images+ 37

From Tirana to Monterrey: 8 Unbuilt Housing Projects Reimagining Collective Living

Subscriber Access | 

Collective housing remains one of the most active areas for unbuilt architectural exploration, revealing how architects are rethinking domestic life, density, and shared living across different cultural and environmental contexts. In this curated Unbuilt edition, submitted by the ArchDaily community, the selected proposals investigate new forms of dwelling that span mobile units, vertical developments, adaptive reuse, and landscape-driven residential clusters. Rather than treating housing as a purely functional container, these projects position it as a social and spatial framework that shapes everyday life, community ties, and long-term urban resilience.

Across varied geographies, from Tirana and Athens to Monterrey, Chaloos, Roatán, Bhola, and the DRC, these proposals explore multiple approaches to collective living: transforming industrial shells into residential structures, extending existing masterplans through landscape integration, reimagining verticality in dense urban centers, and developing modular prototypes that can adapt to changing climates or patterns of mobility. Some projects prioritize ecological strategies and local materials, while others test new models for accessibility, community well-being, or incremental urban growth. Together, they reflect a broad spectrum of architectural responses to contemporary housing pressures.

From Tirana to Monterrey: 8 Unbuilt Housing Projects Reimagining Collective Living - Image 7 of 4From Tirana to Monterrey: 8 Unbuilt Housing Projects Reimagining Collective Living - Image 17 of 4From Tirana to Monterrey: 8 Unbuilt Housing Projects Reimagining Collective Living - Image 37 of 4From Tirana to Monterrey: 8 Unbuilt Housing Projects Reimagining Collective Living - Image 10 of 4From Tirana to Monterrey: 8 Unbuilt Housing Projects Reimagining Collective Living - More Images+ 44

From Bangkok to Florence: 6 Unbuilt Public Space Projects Rethinking Community, Ecology, and Urban Identity

Subscriber Access | 

Public spaces remain some of the most dynamic sites for unbuilt architectural experimentation, revealing how cities and architects can imagine accessibility, gathering, and civic identity. In this curated Unbuilt edition, submitted by the ArchDaily community, the selected proposals examine parks, pedestrian corridors, cultural landscapes, and open-access urban environments that invite people to meet, move, rest, and participate in collective life. Rather than treating public space as leftover terrain, these projects position it as essential infrastructure—shaping urban health, memory, and social interaction.

From Bangkok to Florence: 6 Unbuilt Public Space Projects Rethinking Community, Ecology, and Urban Identity - Image 19 of 4From Bangkok to Florence: 6 Unbuilt Public Space Projects Rethinking Community, Ecology, and Urban Identity - Image 22 of 4From Bangkok to Florence: 6 Unbuilt Public Space Projects Rethinking Community, Ecology, and Urban Identity - Image 32 of 4From Bangkok to Florence: 6 Unbuilt Public Space Projects Rethinking Community, Ecology, and Urban Identity - Image 26 of 4From Bangkok to Florence: 6 Unbuilt Public Space Projects Rethinking Community, Ecology, and Urban Identity - More Images+ 30

From Albania to Iran: 7 Unbuilt Infrastructure Projects Reimagining Mobility, Ecology, and Connection

Subscriber Access | 

Infrastructure has long defined the backbone of cities by linking people, landscapes, and economies through systems that often go unnoticed until they fail. Today, as global challenges demand more adaptive and human-centered responses, architects are rethinking what infrastructure can be: not just a framework for movement and utility, but a catalyst for ecological restoration, cultural continuity, and civic imagination. The following unbuilt projects, submitted by the ArchDaily community, explore this expanded role of infrastructure, where airports, bridges, industrial parks, and pedestrian networks become architectural expressions of connection and care.

From Albania to Iran: 7 Unbuilt Infrastructure Projects Reimagining Mobility, Ecology, and Connection - Image 6 of 4From Albania to Iran: 7 Unbuilt Infrastructure Projects Reimagining Mobility, Ecology, and Connection - Image 10 of 4From Albania to Iran: 7 Unbuilt Infrastructure Projects Reimagining Mobility, Ecology, and Connection - Image 15 of 4From Albania to Iran: 7 Unbuilt Infrastructure Projects Reimagining Mobility, Ecology, and Connection - Image 24 of 4From Albania to Iran: 7 Unbuilt Infrastructure Projects Reimagining Mobility, Ecology, and Connection - More Images+ 36

From Munich to Mumbai: 7 Unbuilt Office Towers Redefining the Future of Vertical Workspaces

Subscriber Access | 

As cities continue to expand upward, the office tower remains one of the most visible symbols of architectural ambition and urban evolution. No longer defined solely by efficiency or corporate image, contemporary workplace architecture is being reimagined as a hybrid ecosystem, one that balances density with daylight, productivity with well-being, and technology with material and spatial integrity. The following unbuilt projects, submitted by the ArchDaily community, reveal how architects across continents are rethinking the typology of the tower, turning verticality into an opportunity for connection, adaptability, and sustainability.

From India's Shivalik Curv and Embassy Zenith, where form and movement are combined to redefine skyline identity, to Dungen in Sweden, a low-rise timber office that mirrors the calm of a forest grove, each project explores how workplaces can become more flexible, humane, and environmentally conscious. In Kyiv, APEX Business Center positions itself as a catalyst for urban vitality, while Jakarta's BNI Tower PIK 2 transforms the corporate tower into a crystalline symbol of growth. In Munich and Ankara, mixed-use concepts like Highrise Hufelandmark and Rhythm Ankara explore the office as part of a broader civic landscape, where work, leisure, and public life intersect.

From Munich to Mumbai: 7 Unbuilt Office Towers Redefining the Future of Vertical Workspaces - Image 25 of 4From Munich to Mumbai: 7 Unbuilt Office Towers Redefining the Future of Vertical Workspaces - Image 30 of 4From Munich to Mumbai: 7 Unbuilt Office Towers Redefining the Future of Vertical Workspaces - Image 35 of 4From Munich to Mumbai: 7 Unbuilt Office Towers Redefining the Future of Vertical Workspaces - Image 41 of 4From Munich to Mumbai: 7 Unbuilt Office Towers Redefining the Future of Vertical Workspaces - More Images+ 39

Rethinking Mixed-Use Architecture: 8 Conceptual Projects That Integrate Nature, Culture, Work, Play, and Community

Subscriber Access | 

From forest-inspired offices in Sweden to jungle-nest clubhouses in Tulum, mixed-use architecture continues to evolve as a tool for integrated living. As cities grow and our expectations of public, private, and commercial space shift, designers are increasingly rethinking how different functions including work, play, rest, learning, can coexist in a single architectural language. These projects suggest that buildings and projects no longer need to silo activities, but rather choreograph them to reflect the rhythms of everyday life.

This collection, submitted by the ArchDaily community, presents a global spectrum of approaches to mixed-use design, from large-scale masterplans to conceptual theses. What ties them together is a commitment to spatial overlap, ecological sensitivity, and reimagined programs that prioritize user experience. Whether it's a student dormitory in Tehran, a public plaza in Cairo, or a community hub in Texas, each project embraces complexity to create spaces that are alive with interaction, transformation, and meaning.

Rethinking Mixed-Use Architecture: 8 Conceptual Projects That Integrate Nature, Culture, Work, Play, and Community - Image 10 of 4Rethinking Mixed-Use Architecture: 8 Conceptual Projects That Integrate Nature, Culture, Work, Play, and Community - Image 24 of 4Rethinking Mixed-Use Architecture: 8 Conceptual Projects That Integrate Nature, Culture, Work, Play, and Community - Image 39 of 4Rethinking Mixed-Use Architecture: 8 Conceptual Projects That Integrate Nature, Culture, Work, Play, and Community - Image 7 of 4Rethinking Mixed-Use Architecture: 8 Conceptual Projects That Integrate Nature, Culture, Work, Play, and Community - More Images+ 36

From Martian Hydrospheres to Forest-Like Cities: 6 Radical Urban Visions Unveiled at the Venice 2025 Architecture Biennale

Cities today are being reimagined as living, evolving organisms, combining digital intelligence, ecological systems, and new materials to shape radical futures. At Carlo Ratti's "Intelligens. Natural. Artificial. Collective." biennial, over 750 participants challenge established boundaries between architecture, landscape, and technology. Several conceptual projects showcased in the main exhibition challenge conventional boundaries between architecture, landscape, and technology. From bio-adaptive urban systems and Martian water-based settlements to immersive symphonies of satellite data, these works collectively envision new models for cohabitation, resilience, and planetary awareness.

This month's Unbuilt selection presents six speculative projects, presented as part of the 2025 Venice Architecture Biennale exhibition, as provocations for rethinking the future of cities and human settlement. While some proposals transform architecture into self-sustaining, living infrastructures, others explore how data and sensory interfaces can redefine our relationship with natural and urban environments. Together, they offer a cross-section of how architects and designers are using unbuilt work to imagine new possibilities for life on Earth and beyond.

From Martian Hydrospheres to Forest-Like Cities: 6 Radical Urban Visions Unveiled at the Venice 2025 Architecture Biennale - Image 1 of 4From Martian Hydrospheres to Forest-Like Cities: 6 Radical Urban Visions Unveiled at the Venice 2025 Architecture Biennale - Image 2 of 4From Martian Hydrospheres to Forest-Like Cities: 6 Radical Urban Visions Unveiled at the Venice 2025 Architecture Biennale - Image 3 of 4From Martian Hydrospheres to Forest-Like Cities: 6 Radical Urban Visions Unveiled at the Venice 2025 Architecture Biennale - Featured ImageFrom Martian Hydrospheres to Forest-Like Cities: 6 Radical Urban Visions Unveiled at the Venice 2025 Architecture Biennale - More Images+ 21

Living Together: 8 Conceptual Projects Rethinking Collective Housing in Sites from Tehran to Tirana

Subscriber Access | 

Collective living continues to be a central theme in contemporary housing discourse, one that extends beyond questions of density or typology to engage broader concerns of land use, social cohesion, and spatial identity. This selection of conceptual unbuilt projects, submitted by the ArchDaily community, explores the potentials of shared living environments, not only as functional housing solutions but as frameworks for interaction, environmental integration, and cultural continuity. Whether in urban or remote settings, they reflect a growing interest in rethinking how domestic space can support both individual privacy and communal life.

Designing at the Edge: 8 Conceptual Projects Where Architecture Meets Nature from the ArchDaily Community

Subscriber Access | 

At a time when architectural practice is increasingly tied to climate and context, the boundary between the built and the natural has become a critical site of experimentation. This month's unbuilt selection gathers eight conceptual projects that work with the edges of landscape. In Ramia by João Teles Atelier, the architecture draws directly from the metaphor of a seed breaking through soil, using wood, concrete, and water to create a sensorial route through Tulum's ecology. Meanwhile, Mobius Pier by X Atelier loops gently over the river edge, becoming both infrastructure and observation point. Similarly, Il mare degli Umbri approaches the threshold differently, restoring the historic shoreline of Lake Trasimeno and reintroducing local wetland ecologies. Each project in this collection reflects a unique position: some treat the edge as a spatial experience, others as a regulatory line, and others still as a point of cultural or ecological return.

From the Cliffs of Saudi Arabia to the Vineyards of Santorini, Discover 8 Unbuilt Hotel Proposals from the ArchDaily Community

Subscriber Access | 

Hotels are increasingly being designed as more than just places for accommodation. As expectations around travel shift, architects are approaching hospitality projects as opportunities to explore ideas of context, experience, and identity. Whether integrated into remote landscapes or inserted into dense urban environments, these proposals examine how architecture can shape the guest experience through spatial organization, material selection, and connection to place. The hotel becomes a framework not only for rest, but for interaction with the surroundings, with others, and with the design itself.

Each month, ArchDaily's editors curate a selection of unbuilt projects around a shared typology or theme. Submitted by firms of all scales from around the world, these proposals represent the diversity of approaches within our global architecture community. This month's selection focuses on hotels, ranging from the sculptural Pistachio Villas in Ubud to the modular Dubai Edition Hotel and the vineyard-rooted Terra Dionysia in Santorini. Together, they reflect a wide spectrum of architectural thinking around hospitality, from landscape integration and cultural references to questions of density and public space. Submissions are open to everyone.

From the Cliffs of Saudi Arabia to the Vineyards of Santorini, Discover 8 Unbuilt Hotel Proposals from the ArchDaily Community - Image 18 of 4From the Cliffs of Saudi Arabia to the Vineyards of Santorini, Discover 8 Unbuilt Hotel Proposals from the ArchDaily Community - Image 24 of 4From the Cliffs of Saudi Arabia to the Vineyards of Santorini, Discover 8 Unbuilt Hotel Proposals from the ArchDaily Community - Image 40 of 4From the Cliffs of Saudi Arabia to the Vineyards of Santorini, Discover 8 Unbuilt Hotel Proposals from the ArchDaily Community - Image 51 of 4From the Cliffs of Saudi Arabia to the Vineyards of Santorini, Discover 8 Unbuilt Hotel Proposals from the ArchDaily Community - More Images+ 48

From the Islands of Indonesia to the Forests of Germany, Discover 8 Proposals for Residential Nature Retreats from the ArchDaily Community

Subscriber Access | 

Residential houses, villas, and retreats are increasingly being designed as places of pause—spaces where architecture supports rest, reflection, and stronger connections to nature. Rather than focusing solely on urban living or compact efficiency, these homes are set in remote, scenic, or rural locations, where the landscape becomes an essential part of daily life. Through careful siting, use of natural materials, and open layouts, they offer an elevated standard of living that is both intentional and grounded in place.

From the Islands of Indonesia to the Forests of Germany, Discover 8 Proposals for Residential Nature Retreats from the ArchDaily Community - Image 6 of 4From the Islands of Indonesia to the Forests of Germany, Discover 8 Proposals for Residential Nature Retreats from the ArchDaily Community - Image 20 of 4From the Islands of Indonesia to the Forests of Germany, Discover 8 Proposals for Residential Nature Retreats from the ArchDaily Community - Image 9 of 4From the Islands of Indonesia to the Forests of Germany, Discover 8 Proposals for Residential Nature Retreats from the ArchDaily Community - Image 42 of 4From the Islands of Indonesia to the Forests of Germany, Discover 8 Proposals for Residential Nature Retreats from the ArchDaily Community - More Images+ 42

Rethinking Urban Living: 8 Conceptual Collective Housing Projects from the ArchDaily Community

Subscriber Access | 

The future of urban life is increasingly being imagined as collective, layered, and adaptable. As cities grow denser and the boundaries between work, home, and leisure blur, architects are rethinking the traditional notion of residential living, shifting from isolated units to integrated, community-driven environments. This collection of unbuilt projects, submitted by the ArchDaily community, reflects this shift: a global exploration into how design can shape more resilient, inclusive, and connected ways of living.

Rethinking Urban Living: 8 Conceptual Collective Housing Projects from the ArchDaily Community - Image 10 of 4Rethinking Urban Living: 8 Conceptual Collective Housing Projects from the ArchDaily Community - Image 20 of 4Rethinking Urban Living: 8 Conceptual Collective Housing Projects from the ArchDaily Community - Image 28 of 4Rethinking Urban Living: 8 Conceptual Collective Housing Projects from the ArchDaily Community - Image 38 of 4Rethinking Urban Living: 8 Conceptual Collective Housing Projects from the ArchDaily Community - More Images+ 44

From the Hills of Ghana to the Coast of Italy, Discover 8 Unbuilt Educational Spaces from the ArchDaily Community

Subscriber Access | 

As educational institutions around the world adapt to shifting societal needs, the architecture of learning is also evolving. This curated selection brings together projects submitted by the global ArchDaily community, highlighting how architects are rethinking the future of schools and universities through design. These proposals reflect pressing global concerns: the importance of community-centered education, the revitalization of historical buildings and neighborhoods, the integration of natural systems, and the search for spatial expressions that accommodate both formal instruction and informal exchange. Whether situated in dense urban centers, rural villages, or coastal landscapes, these projects respond to specific cultural and environmental contexts while engaging with broader architectural questions about sustainability, access, and identity.

From the Hills of Ghana to the Coast of Italy, Discover 8 Unbuilt Educational Spaces from the ArchDaily Community - Image 1 of 4From the Hills of Ghana to the Coast of Italy, Discover 8 Unbuilt Educational Spaces from the ArchDaily Community - Image 2 of 4From the Hills of Ghana to the Coast of Italy, Discover 8 Unbuilt Educational Spaces from the ArchDaily Community - Image 3 of 4From the Hills of Ghana to the Coast of Italy, Discover 8 Unbuilt Educational Spaces from the ArchDaily Community - Image 4 of 4From the Hills of Ghana to the Coast of Italy, Discover 8 Unbuilt Educational Spaces from the ArchDaily Community - More Images+ 47

Exploring High-Rise Innovations: 8 Conceptual Towers Redefining Urban Density from the ArchDaily Community

Subscriber Access | 

As cities grow and available land becomes more limited, high-rise architecture plays an important role in addressing urban density while shaping new ways of living and working. Tall buildings are evolving beyond their traditional functions to integrate environmental strategies, enhance public engagement, and contribute to the urban fabric. Architects are exploring new materials, energy-efficient technologies, and spatial configurations that make towers more adaptable to their surroundings. Some projects incorporate green spaces and shared amenities to create a stronger connection between the built environment and its users, while others introduce innovative construction techniques to improve sustainability and efficiency.

Among this selection of projects submitted by the ArchDaily community, The Residences at 1428 Brickell by Arquitectonica in Miami, United States introduces a solar-powered facade that contributes to the building's energy needs. In Dubai, UAE, AVA by SOMA creates a transition from the city into a more enclosed, water-defined environment with a focus on luxury living. In Bangkok, Thailand, HAS Design and Research proposes the Bangkok Civic Center Tower as a new type of public space, combining green landscapes with mirrored surfaces to connect the city with nature. These projects reflect different approaches to vertical architecture and highlight how designers are responding to the challenges and opportunities of dense urban environments.